Thursday, February 22, 2007

Post-Revolutionary Impact



International:


  • Changed the image of Islam; interest in politics and the spirituality of Islam


  • Opposition to western influence and intervention grew and strengthened


  • Islamist insurgents rose in Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Syria, and Lebanon


  • Finance and created powerful groups: Hezbollah in Lebanon, the Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq and the United Islamic Front for the Salvation of Afghanistan



  • Iran provides Hezbollah with the finance aid and military support and supplies

  • Iran’s financing for Hezbollah established it as a group of major political and military power

  • Hezbollah weapons believed to be Iranian imports


  • Some goals of the revolution: broadening education and health care for the poor, and particularly governmental promotion of Islam, and the elimination of secularism and American influence in government, were unsuccessful

  • Other goals: such as greater political freedom, governmental honesty and efficiency, economic equality and self-sufficiency, and popular religious devotion were reached

  • However, according to one 2002 survey, dissatisfaction was widespread


  • The revolution caused an increase in literary though due to a decree that was issued by Ayatollah Khomeini to establish the Literacy Movement Organization (LMO)

  • The program created success, reducing illiteracy from 52.5 per cent in 1976 to just 24 per cent, at the last count in 2002


  • Iran has elected governmental bodies at the national, provincial, and local levels where all males and females from the age of 15 or older may vote


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